Things to Do in New Britain, Papua Niugini

New Britain, Papua New Guinea's largest island after the mainland, offers an extraordinary blend of volcanic landscapes, pristine coral reefs, and rich cultural heritage. The island is home to Rabaul, a town dramatically situated between active volcanoes, where visitors can witness the raw power of nature while exploring World War II historical sites. The region's unique position in the Pacific Ring of Fire creates spectacular diving opportunities, with underwater volcanic vents, coral gardens, and numerous WWII wrecks creating an underwater museum unlike anywhere else in the world. Beyond its geological wonders, New Britain showcases Papua New Guinea's incredible cultural diversity through traditional markets, ceremonial dances, and local communities that maintain ancient customs. The island's tropical climate supports lush rainforests filled with exotic birds, while its coastline offers some of the Pacific's most untouched beaches and world-class diving sites that attract underwater enthusiasts from around the globe.

Top Things to Do in New Britain

Volcano Observatory and Active Crater Viewing

Experience the dramatic volcanic landscape around Rabaul, where you can safely observe active craters and learn about the region's geological activity. The Rabaul Volcano Observatory provides fascinating insights into the ongoing volcanic processes that have shaped this remarkable landscape.

Booking Tip: Best visited during dry season (May-October) for clearest views. Local guides charge around $50-80 USD per day and provide essential safety knowledge. Book through established tour operators who have proper safety equipment and volcano monitoring updates.

World War II Historical Sites Exploration

Discover extensive WWII relics including Japanese bunkers, tunnels, and military installations that dot the landscape around Rabaul. These well-preserved historical sites offer a sobering glimpse into the Pacific Theater's strategic importance and the battles that took place here.

Booking Tip: Guided tours cost $40-70 USD and provide crucial historical context. Morning tours are cooler and offer better photography conditions. Look for guides with historical expertise, not just general tourism knowledge.

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling Adventures

Explore some of the world's most unique diving sites, including underwater volcanic vents, pristine coral reefs, and numerous WWII aircraft and ship wrecks. The waters around New Britain offer exceptional visibility and marine biodiversity that rivals any Pacific diving destination.

Booking Tip: Dive packages range from $80-150 USD per day including equipment. Best diving conditions are April-November. Choose PADI-certified operators with good safety records and local knowledge of current conditions and wreck locations.

Traditional Market and Cultural Experiences

Immerse yourself in local culture at vibrant markets where you can sample tropical fruits, observe traditional crafts, and interact with friendly locals. Cultural performances and village visits provide authentic insights into Melanesian traditions and contemporary Papua New Guinean life.

Booking Tip: Cultural tours cost $30-60 USD per person. Early morning market visits offer the best selection and cooler temperatures. Ensure your guide can facilitate respectful cultural exchanges and provide translation when needed.

Kokopo Beach and Coastal Activities

Relax on pristine beaches near Kokopo, the provincial capital, where you can enjoy swimming, beachcombing, and spectacular sunset views over the ocean. The area also offers opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and exploring coastal villages with traditional lifestyles.

Booking Tip: Beach day trips cost $25-50 USD including transport. Best visited during dry season for optimal weather. Look for operators offering combined beach and cultural experiences for better value and more comprehensive experiences.

Getting There

New Britain is accessible via Tokua Airport near Kokopo, which receives regular flights from Port Moresby on Air Niugini and PNG Air, with flight times around 1.5 hours. International visitors typically connect through Port Moresby's Jacksons International Airport, which has connections to Australia, Singapore, and other Pacific destinations. Some charter flights and small aircraft services also operate between New Britain and other Papua New Guinea destinations, though scheduled commercial flights are the most reliable option for most travelers.

Getting Around

Transportation around New Britain relies primarily on PMVs (Public Motor Vehicles), which are shared minibuses that connect major towns and villages along established routes. Car rental is available in Kokopo and Rabaul, though roads can be challenging and a 4WD vehicle is recommended for exploring beyond main towns. Taxis are available in urban areas but should be arranged through hotels or reputable operators. Many tour operators provide transportation as part of their packages, which is often the most convenient option for visitors wanting to explore multiple sites safely.

Where to Stay

Kokopo (provincial capital with best hotel options)

Rabaul (near volcanic attractions and WWII sites)

Kerevat (central location for exploring the island)

Kimbe (western New Britain, good for diving)

Gazelle Peninsula (scenic coastal areas)

Blanche Bay area (waterfront accommodations)

Food & Dining

Dining options in New Britain range from hotel restaurants serving international cuisine to local markets and street food offering authentic Papua New Guinean flavors. Fresh seafood is abundant and expertly prepared, while tropical fruits like rambutan, breadfruit, and various bananas provide delicious snacking options. Local specialties include mumu (earth oven-cooked meals), fresh fish prepared with coconut, and sago-based dishes. Most accommodations provide meal options, and it's advisable to eat at established restaurants or through your accommodation to ensure food safety standards.

When to Visit

The best time to visit New Britain is during the dry season from May to October, when rainfall is lower, humidity is more manageable, and outdoor activities are most enjoyable. This period offers the clearest skies for volcano viewing, optimal diving conditions with best visibility, and more comfortable temperatures for exploring historical sites and cultural attractions. The wet season (November-April) brings heavy rainfall and higher humidity, though it's still possible to visit with proper preparation and flexible itineraries to account for weather-related delays.

Insider Tips

Always carry cash in PNG Kina as credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels

Respect local customs by asking permission before photographing people and dressing modestly when visiting villages

Book accommodations well in advance as quality options are limited and fill up quickly during peak season

Things to Do in New Britain